Live the rhythms of Greece while avoiding legal surprises: 3% transfer tax, Golden Visa zone limits and new tourism levies reshape where and when to buy.
Imagine a morning espresso on an Athens kafeneio, the light on Athenian stucco, or a terrace in Koukaki where bougainvillea drapes the stone balustrade. Greece seduces by rhythm — slow breakfasts, late dinners, neighbourhoods that feel like extended families. Yet this poetry sits beside hard, specific legal obligations that quietly shape how you will live here.

Daily life in Greece is tactile: markets in Chania, late-afternoon swims on Almyros Beach, espresso-lined conversations beneath plane trees on Dionysiou Areopagitou. Those pleasures influence what you buy — a courtyard for winter olive-tree pruning, a balcony for summer dinners. But purchase price is only the opening line. Greek law requires payments and registrations (transfer tax, notary fees, registry entry) that are payable on completion and affect timing, cash flow and preservation of lifestyle plans. The transfer tax is typically calculated at 3% of the taxable value, a small yet non-negotiable moment in the process.
Koukaki offers narrow streets, neoclassical facades and cafés that open conversations; Kolonaki brings galleries, private schools and discreet consular presence. These differences are practical. Properties in prime Athens districts may be subject to higher cadastral valuations, more complex title histories and — since 2024 reforms — tighter Golden Visa thresholds for qualifying investments. A neighbourhood’s charm is inseparable from its legal footprint.
From April to October the islands pulse with tourism; many buyers imagine rental income as a lifestyle subsidy. Recent law changes raise short-term rental levies substantially in peak months — a detail that shifts net yield and which neighbourhoods truly pay for themselves. For the homeowner who plans weekend arrivals rather than daily management, this seasonal taxation alters decisions about scale, location and service partnerships.
Choosing a property in Greece should begin with lifestyle first and law second, but quickly bring them together. Practicalities determine whether your chosen apartment on Agia Irini will be yours before the olives ripen or only after a protracted registry search. Engage advisers early — a local lawyer, a notary familiar with the municipality’s cadastre, and an agent who understands neighbourhood provenance — so that legal timing matches seasonal plans.
A restored neoclassical in Plaka offers high ceilings and historic presence but often requires formal heritage permits for works. A modern seaside villa on the Peloponnese gives open-plan living and ease of maintenance but can bring coastal protection rules and building-setback obligations. Match the property’s legal profile to your intended life: entertaining, quiet winter stays or a lettable summer home.
A good local lawyer will source title deeds, check for unpaid ENFIA or municipal charges, and confirm whether the cadastral value or declared sale price governs taxes. Notaries in Greece act as impartial officers who read contracts aloud in Greek; if you do not speak the language, arrange a trusted interpreter or bilingual lawyer so the nuances of covenants and easements do not become surprises.
Ask for verified title deeds, recent property tax (ENFIA) receipts, proof of municipal compliance (building permits), and a simple statement of any mortgages or liens. Insist on a written timeline for registry entry and an estimate of all fees due on completion so seasonal plans are not interrupted by paperwork.
Common myths persist: that Golden Visa thresholds remain low everywhere; that rental yields on islands always pay for maintenance; or that a notary will protect you from title defects. Recent policy changes have raised Golden Visa thresholds in many prime areas and restructured short-term rental taxation. Treat headlines as prompts to verify specifics for your exact plot, not as definitive advice.
Register for an AFM (Greek tax number) early; it is required for utilities, purchase contracts and taxes. Learn basic expectations — invoices are important, and local relationships matter when chasing municipal approvals. Being present for a notary appointment or having a local proxy with power of attorney expedites processes that can otherwise stall when you are abroad.
Consider succession and inheritance rules: Greek law and bilateral tax treaties alter how property passes between generations. Maintenance in island climates costs more than mainland estimates, and changes to tourism taxation can alter long-term rental strategies. Plan for stewardship: durable materials, trusted local managers, and clear estate documents.
1) Secure an AFM and open a Greek bank account. 2) Retain a bilingual lawyer to perform title due diligence. 3) Ask the notary to outline completion costs including the 3% transfer tax and registry fees. 4) Align closing dates with seasonal plans to avoid arriving in high season only to find registry delays. These steps compress friction and let you arrive ready to live the life you bought.
By balancing the pleasures of place with a deliberate legal process you protect both the lifestyle and the investment. When you imagine evenings at a taverna in Exarcheia or winter walks through Nafplio’s ramparts, know there is a practical route to make those scenes permanent: local counsel, seasonal timing, attention to cadastral detail and modest humility before municipal processes.
If you would like, we can connect you with vetted Athens and island lawyers and notaries who specialise in stewardship-focused purchases — so the life you buy arrives with the paperwork in order.
Dutch former researcher who moved to Lisbon, specialising in investment strategy, heritage preservation, and cross-border portfolio stewardship.
Further insights on heritage properties


We use cookies to enhance your browsing experience, analyze site traffic, and personalize content. You can choose which types of cookies to accept.